gate questions on centrifugal pump|gate fluid mechanics : retailer Jun 4, 2015 · Question 5. A centrifugal pump is required to pump water to an open water tank situated 4 km away from the location of the pump through a pipe diameter 0.2 m having Darcy … It applies to horizontal, end suction single stage, centerline discharge centrifugal pumps. This standard covers pump characteristics such as the size and location of suction and discharge ports, input shafts, baseplates and mounting bolt holes. ASME B73.2-2003. Specification for Horizontal End Suction Centrifugal Pumps for Chemical Process .
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Vane pumps are classified as positive displacement pumps, meaning they move a fixed amount of fluid with each revolution of the rotor. This characteristic sets them apart from centrifugal pumps, which rely on the imparted kinetic energy .
Centrifugal pumps are widely used in various industries for fluid transportation. Understanding the principles and operation of centrifugal pumps is crucial for engineers and technicians working in the field of fluid mechanics and hydraulics. To test your knowledge and enhance your understanding of centrifugal pumps, here are some gate questions on centrifugal pump along with detailed solutions.
A centrifugal pump delivers water at the rate of 0.22 m 3 /s from a reservoir at ground level to another reservoir at a height \(H\), through a vertical pipe of 0.2 m diameter. Both the reservoirs are open to atmosphere.
Centrifugal Pump MCQ Questions
1. Which of the following is not a type of centrifugal pump?
A) Axial Flow Pump
B) Radial Flow Pump
C) Mixed Flow Pump
D) Reciprocating Pump
**Answer: D) Reciprocating Pump**
2. The head developed by a centrifugal pump is directly proportional to:
A) Pump speed
B) Pump diameter
C) Pump efficiency
D) Pump power
**Answer: A) Pump speed**
3. The specific speed of a centrifugal pump is a function of:
A) Flow rate
B) Head
C) Pump speed
D) All of the above
**Answer: D) All of the above**
4. Cavitation in a centrifugal pump is caused by:
A) High suction pressure
B) Low suction pressure
C) High discharge pressure
D) Low discharge pressure
**Answer: B) Low suction pressure**
Gate Fluid Mechanics Questions
5. A centrifugal pump operates at a speed of 1500 rpm and delivers a flow rate of 500 L/min. If the pump efficiency is 80%, calculate the power developed by the pump. (Take the density of the fluid as 1000 kg/m³ and acceleration due to gravity as 9.81 m/s²)
**Solution:**
Given, Pump efficiency (η) = 80%
Flow rate (Q) = 500 L/min = 0.5 m³/min
Density (ρ) = 1000 kg/m³
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.81 m/s²
Power (P) = (ρ * g * Q * H) / η
Where H is the head developed by the pump.
6. Draw a schematic diagram of a centrifugal pump and label its main components.
7. A centrifugal pump is required to lift water from a sump at a depth of 5 meters and deliver it to a tank located at a height of 15 meters. Calculate the total head developed by the pump.
**Solution:**
Total head (H) = Suction head + Delivery head
Suction head = 5 meters
Delivery head = 15 meters
Total head = 5 + 15 = 20 meters
Get Centrifugal Pump Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ Quiz) with answers and detailed solutions. Download these Free Centrifugal Pump MCQ Quiz Pdf and prepare for your …
psi = feet / (144 x V) NPSH Margin. The manufacturer determines the required NPSH (NPSHr) for a pump in units of feet-absolute, by steady-state testing the pump with water.
gate questions on centrifugal pump|gate fluid mechanics